加入收藏 | 设为首页 | 会员中心 | 我要投稿 安卓应用网 (https://www.0791zz.com/)- 科技、建站、经验、云计算、5G、大数据,站长网!
当前位置: 首页 > 编程开发 > Java > 正文

java9中gc log参数迁移

发布时间:2020-05-23 20:24:12 所属栏目:Java 来源:互联网
导读:序本文主要研究一下java9gclog参数的迁移。统一JVM及GC的Loggingjava9引进了一个统一的日志框架,把gc相关的log输出及配置也给纳入进来了。


本文主要研究一下java9 gc log参数的迁移。

统一JVM及GC的Logging

java9引进了一个统一的日志框架,把gc相关的log输出及配置也给纳入进来了。

相关JEP(JDK Enhancement Proposal)

  • JEP 158: Unified JVM Logging
  • JEP 264: Platform Logging API and Service
  • JEP 271: Unified GC Logging

Xlog语法

-Xlog[:option]
  option     := [<what>][:[<output>][:[<decorators>][:<output-options>]]]
            'help'
            'disable'
  what      := <selector>[,...]
  selector    := <tag-set>[*][=<level>]
  tag-set    := <tag>[+...]
            'all'
  tag      := name of tag
  level     := trace
            debug
            info
            warning
            error
  output     := 'stderr'
            'stdout'
            [file=]<filename>
  decorators   := <decorator>[,...]
            'none'
  decorator   := time
            uptime
            timemillis
            uptimemillis
            timenanos
            uptimenanos
            pid
            tid
            level
            tags
  output-options := <output_option>[,...]
  output-option := filecount=<file count>
            filesize=<file size in kb>
            parameter=value

what

主要是配置tag及level

tag

其中all代表所有的tag,其他的如下:

add,age,alloc,annotation,aot,arguments,attach,barrier,biasedlocking,blocks,bot,breakpoint,bytecode,census,class,classhisto,cleanup,compaction,comparator,constraints,constantpool,coops,cpu,cset,data,defaultmethods,dump,ergo,event,exceptions,exit,fingerprint,freelist,gc,hashtables,heap,humongous,ihop,iklass,init,itables,jfr,jni,jvmti,liveness,load,loader,logging,mark,marking,metadata,metaspace,method,mmu,modules,monitorinflation,monitormismatch,nmethod,normalize,objecttagging,obsolete,oopmap,os,pagesize,parser,patch,path,phases,plab,preorder,promotion,protectiondomain,purge,redefine,ref,refine,region,remset,resolve,safepoint,scavenge,scrub,setting,stackmap,stacktrace,stackwalk,start,startuptime,state,stats,stringdedup,stringtable,subclass,survivor,sweep,system,task,thread,time,timer,tlab,unload,update,verification,verify,vmoperation,vtables,workgang

level

主要分off,trace,debug,info,warning,error

output

- stdout(`Sends output to stdout`)
- stderr(`Sends output to stderr`)
- file=filename(`Sends output to text file(s)`)

有如上三种,其中指定file的话,可以使用%p变量表示当前jvm的pid,用%t表示jvm的启动时间戳。比如

-Xlog:gc:demoapp-gc-%p-%t.log

输出的文件名如下:

demoapp-gc-1678-2018-03-01_21-44-18.log

decorators

  • time -- Current time and date in ISO-8601 format
  • uptime -- Time since the start of the JVM in seconds and milliseconds (e.g.,6.567s)
  • timemillis -- The same value as generated by System.currentTimeMillis()
  • uptimemillis -- Milliseconds since the JVM started
  • timenanos -- The same value as generated by System.nanoTime()
  • uptimenanos -- Nanoseconds since the JVM started
  • pid -- The process identifier
  • tid -- The thread identifier
  • level -- The level associated with the log message
  • tags -- The tag-set associated with the log message

不指定的话,默认是uptime,level,and tags这三个。比如

[3.080s][info][gc,cpu ] GC(5) User=0.03s Sys=0.00s Real=0.01s

实例

-Xlog:gc=trace:file=gctrace.txt:uptimemillis,pid:filecount=5,filesize=1024

tag为gc,levle为trace,rotate文件数为5,每个文件1M,文件名为gctrace.txt,decrotators为uptimemillis和pid

输出实例

[1110ms][1867] GC(2) Pause Remark 17M->17M(256M) 2.024ms
[1110ms][1867] GC(2) Finalize Live Data 0.000ms
[1110ms][1867] GC(2) Pause Cleanup 17M->17M(256M) 0.177ms
[1112ms][1867] GC(2) Concurrent Cycle 7.470ms
[2951ms][1867] GC(3) Pause Initial Mark (Metadata GC Threshold) 149M->30M(256M) 27.175ms
[2951ms][1867] GC(4) Concurrent Cycle
[2972ms][1867] GC(4) Pause Remark 32M->32M(256M) 5.132ms
[2974ms][1867] GC(4) Finalize Live Data 0.000ms
[2974ms][1867] GC(4) Pause Cleanup 32M->32M(256M) 0.214ms
[2976ms][1867] GC(4) Concurrent Cycle 25.422ms

迁移

旧版GC相关参数迁移

旧版运行时参数迁移

小结

java9把gc log的选型及输出也给统一到了Xlog中,可以按照官方给出的迁移表进行迁移。

您可能感兴趣的文章:

  • java9区分opens与exports
  • java9迁移注意问题总结
  • 使用maven构建java9 service实例详解
  • java9学习系列之在docker中如何运行java9
  • java9学习系列之安装与jshell使用
  • Java9的一些新特性介绍

(编辑:安卓应用网)

【声明】本站内容均来自网络,其相关言论仅代表作者个人观点,不代表本站立场。若无意侵犯到您的权利,请及时与联系站长删除相关内容!

    推荐文章
      热点阅读