Android调用OCR识别图像中的文字

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  // CharacterExtractor.java
    // Copyright (c) 2010 William Whitney
    // All rights reserved.
    // This software is released under the BSD license.
    // Please see the accompanying LICENSE.txt for details.
    package srtp.ys.ocrtest;
    import java.util.logging.Level;
    import java.util.logging.Logger;
    import android.graphics.Bitmap;
    import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
    import android.graphics.Canvas;
    import android.graphics.Color;
    import android.graphics.ColorMatrix;
    import android.graphics.ColorMatrixColorFilter;
    import android.graphics.Paint;
    import android.graphics.Matrix;
    import android.graphics.Bitmap.Config;
    import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
    import android.util.Log;
    import android.widget.ImageView;
    import android.app.*;
    import android.app.Activity;
    import android.os.Bundle;
    import android.view.View;
    /**
    * Saves all the characters in an image to an output directory individually.
    * @author William Whitney
    */
    public class CharacterExtractor extends DocumentScannerListenerAdaptor
    {
        private DocumentScanner documentScanner = new DocumentScanner();
        private int std_width;
        private int std_height;
    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
        public void slice(  int std_width,int std_height)
        {
            try
            {
                this.std_width = std_width;
                this.std_height = std_height;
                Bitmap img = BitmapFactory.decodeFile("/sdcard/test.bmp");
                PixelImage pixelImage = new PixelImage(img);
                pixelImage.toGrayScale(true); //OK
                pixelImage.filter(); // OK
                documentScanner.scan(pixelImage,this,pixelImage.width,pixelImage.height);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Logger.getLogger(CharacterExtractor.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE,null,ex);
            }
        }
    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
        public static Bitmap zoomBitmap(Bitmap bitmap,int w,int h) {
            int width = bitmap.getWidth();
            int height = bitmap.getHeight();
            Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
            float scaleWidth ;
            float scaleHeight;
            //float scaleWidth = ((float) w / width);
          if(height>width)  {
             scaleWidth = ((float) h / height);
             scaleHeight = ((float) h / height);
            }
          else
          {
                    scaleWidth = ((float) w / width);
                scaleHeight = ((float) w / width);
          }
            matrix.postScale(scaleWidth,scaleHeight);
            Bitmap newBmp = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap,width,height,matrix,true);
            //加上30*30白色背景
            Bitmap mbmpTest = Bitmap.createBitmap(30,30,Config.RGB_565);
            Canvas canvasTemp = new Canvas(mbmpTest);//给Canvas指定一个bitmap，之后就不是画到屏幕而是画到这个bitmap上
            canvasTemp.drawColor(Color.WHITE);
            Paint mPaint = new Paint();
            mPaint.setColor(Color.WHITE);
            canvasTemp.drawBitmap(newBmp,(((float)(30-newBmp.getWidth()))/2),(((float)(30-newBmp.getHeight()))/2),mPaint);//画到正中间
           return mbmpTest;
        }
        public static Bitmap rgbtoGrayscale(Bitmap bmpOriginal) {
                        int width,height;
                        height = bmpOriginal.getHeight();
                        width = bmpOriginal.getWidth();
                       Bitmap bmpGrayscale = Bitmap.createBitmap(width,Bitmap.Config.RGB_565);
                       Canvas c = new Canvas(bmpGrayscale);
                       Paint paint = new Paint();
                        ColorMatrix cm = new ColorMatrix();
                        cm.setSaturation(0);
                       ColorMatrixColorFilter f = new ColorMatrixColorFilter(cm);
                      paint.setColorFilter(f);
                        c.drawBitmap(bmpOriginal,paint);
                        return bmpGrayscale;
                    }
        public void processChar(int x1,int y1,int x2,int y2,int rowY1,int rowY2)
        {
            try
            {
                int areaW = x2 - x1;
                int areaH = y2 - y1;
                //Extract the character
                Bitmap fatherimage =  BitmapFactory.decodeFile("/sdcard/test.bmp");
               // Drawable characterImage=new BitmapDrawable(BitmapFactory.decodeFile("/sdcard/test.jpg"));
                Bitmap bitmapcharacterImage = Bitmap.createBitmap(fatherimage,x1,y1,areaW,areaH);
                Log.v("w","w:"+bitmapcharacterImage.getWidth()+"H:"+bitmapcharacterImage.getHeight());
               Bitmap characterImage=zoomBitmap(bitmapcharacterImage,std_width,std_height);//缩放并添上背景
               // 显示位图
               BitmapDrawable bmpDraw=new BitmapDrawable(rgbtoGrayscale(characterImage));
              mainactivity.iv2.setImageDrawable(bmpDraw);
               // int[] testImgPixels = ImageUtils.getPixels(rgbtoGrayscale(characterImage),characterImage.getWidth( ),characterImage.getHeight( ));
               // int[][] binerymerticx=ImageUtils.getSymbolMatrix(testImgPixels,2);
              int[] binerymerticxforcompare = ImageUtils.getbinarymatrix(rgbtoGrayscale(characterImage));
               int countblackpoint=0;
               for(int ii=0;ii<30;ii++)
                       for(int jj=0;jj<30;jj++)
                               if(binerymerticxforcompare[ii*30+jj]==1)
                                       countblackpoint++;
              if(countblackpoint<10)
              {
                      System.out.println();
              }
                      else
              {
                //此处进行比较并输出结果：
                int i;
                int j;
                int maxequal=0;
                int maxindex=0;
                int count=0;
                for(i=0;i<26;i++)
                {
                         count=0;
                        for(j=0;j<900;j++)
                        {
                                if(model.CharacterModel1[j]==binerymerticxforcompare[j])
                            count++;
                        }
                //          System.out.print(count);
                //          System.out.print(" ");
                        if(count>maxequal)
                        {
                                maxequal=count;
                                maxindex=i;
                        }
                }
                int i2;
                int j2;
                int maxequal2=0;
                int maxindex2=0;
                int count2=0;
                for(i2=0;i2<26;i2++)
                {
                         count2=0;
                        for(j2=0;j2<900;j2++)
                        {
                                if(model2.CharacterModel2[i2][j2]==binerymerticxforcompare[j2])
                            count2++;
                        }
                //          System.out.print(count);
                //          System.out.print(" ");
                        if(count2>maxequal2)
                        {
                                maxequal2=count2;
                                maxindex2=i2;
                        }
                }
                        char result;
                        if(maxequal>maxequal2)
                        result=(char)('A'+maxindex);
                      else
                              result=(char)('a'+maxindex2);
                            mainactivity.res+=result;
                            //  System.out.print(result);
                            //   System.out.println();
             }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Logger.getLogger(CharacterExtractor.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE,ex);
            }
        }
        private static final Logger LOG = Logger.getLogger(CharacterExtractor.class.getName());
    }

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