java – JAXB应该从`beforeMarshal(Marshaller)`方法返回什么?
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首先,我不是在谈论
Marshaller#Listener.
任何人都可以告诉我应该从boolean beforeMarshal(Marshaller)方法返回什么? /** * Where is apidocs for this method? * What should I return for this? */ boolean beforeMarshal(Marshaller marshaller); 无论如何,我的意思是使用此方法将JPA的Long @Id转换为JAXB的String @XmlID,使用JAXB-RI并且不使用MOXy. [编辑] 解决方法简答布尔返回类型是文档错误.返回类型应该是无效的. 答案很长
您可以使用EclipseLink JAXB (MOXy),因为它没有使用@XmlID注释的字段/属性为String类型的限制.
您可以使用XmlAdapter来映射支持您的用例: IDAdapter 此XmlAdapter将Long值转换为String值以满足@XmlID批注的要求. package forum9629948;
import javax.xml.bind.DatatypeConverter;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.adapters.XmlAdapter;
public class IDAdapter extends XmlAdapter<String,Long> {
@Override
public Long unmarshal(String string) throws Exception {
return DatatypeConverter.parseLong(string);
}
@Override
public String marshal(Long value) throws Exception {
return DatatypeConverter.printLong(value);
}
}
乙 @XmlJavaTypeAdapter注释用于指定XmlAdapter: package forum9629948;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.*;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.adapters.XmlJavaTypeAdapter;
@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)
public class B {
@XmlAttribute
@XmlID
@XmlJavaTypeAdapter(IDAdapter.class)
private Long id;
}
一个 package forum9629948;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.*;
@XmlRootElement
@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)
public class A {
private B b;
private C c;
}
C package forum9629948;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.*;
@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)public class C {
@XmlAttribute
@XmlIDREF
private B b;
}
演示 package forum9629948;
import java.io.File;
import javax.xml.bind.*;
public class Demo {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance(A.class);
File xml = new File("src/forum9629948/input.xml");
Unmarshaller unmarshaller = jc.createUnmarshaller();
A a = (A) unmarshaller.unmarshal(xml);
Marshaller marshaller = jc.createMarshaller();
marshaller.setProperty(Marshaller.JAXB_FORMATTED_OUTPUT,true);
marshaller.marshal(a,System.out);
}
}
输入输出 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<a>
<b id="123"/>
<c b="123"/>
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