asp.net – 构建成功,但发布失败

直到两天前，我可以通过右键单击我的项目并单击上下文菜单上的发布按钮来使用Visual Studio 2010的“发布Web”选项。现在，当我尝试做同样的事情时，我得到以下输出：

------ Build started: Project: ELMS,Configuration: Debug Any CPU ------
Build started 8/1/2011 3:08:03 PM.
GenerateTargetFrameworkMonikerAttribute:
Skipping target "GenerateTargetFrameworkMonikerAttribute" because all output files are
up-to-date with respect to the input files.
_CopyOutOfDateSourceItemsToOutputDirectoryAlways:
Copying file from "C:SVNTrakNettrunkMTSlibNewtonsoft.Json.Net35.dll" to 
  "binlibNewtonsoft.Json.Net35.dll".
CopyFilesToOutputDirectory:
  LMS -> C:SVNTrakNettrunkMTSbinLMS.dll

Build succeeded.

Time Elapsed 00:00:00.04
------ Publish started: Project: LMS,Configuration: Debug Any CPU ------
Object reference not set to an instance of an object.
========== Build: 1 succeeded or up-to-date,0 failed,0 skipped ==========
========== Publish: 0 succeeded,1 failed,0 skipped ==========

这是在尝试发布到本地主机(为了调试目的)

以下是我使用的发布资料的设置：

Publish Method: Web Deploy
Service URL: localhost
Site/application: default web site/ELMS
[x] Mark as IIS application on destination
[x] Leave extra files on destination (do not delete)

我已经尝试过：

- Cleaning/rebuilding the project
- Deleting the bin folder of the project
- Running reg_iis.exe -i
- Reinstalling VS2010

但我没有改变已经修复了错误。

任何关于可能导致该问题的洞察将非常感谢:)

编辑：

该问题实际上解决了自己，因为我上次重新启动。我必须重新启动6-7次，因为问题首先表现出来，但这次没有对象引用消息。这是现在的build / publish的日志：

------ Build started: Project: LMS,Configuration: Debug Any CPU ------
Build started 8/3/2011 9:10:12 AM.
GenerateTargetFrameworkMonikerAttribute:
Skipping target "GenerateTargetFrameworkMonikerAttribute" because all output files are up-to-date with respect to the input files.
_CopyOutOfDateSourceItemsToOutputDirectoryAlways:
  Copying file from "C:SVNTrakNettrunkMTSlibNewtonsoft.Json.Net35.dll" to "binlibNewtonsoft.Json.Net35.dll".
CopyFilesToOutputDirectory:
  LMS -> C:SVNTrakNettrunkMTSbinLMS.dll

Build succeeded.

Time Elapsed 00:00:00.04
------ Publish started: Project: LMS,Configuration: Debug Any CPU ------
Gather all files from Project items @(IntermediateAssembly). Adding:
binLMS.dll to binLMS.dll
binLMS.pdb to binLMS.pdb
Gather all files from Project items @(Content). Adding:
Global.asax;libNewtonsoft.Json.Net35.dll;MtsSchemasMtsSchema.xml;Web.config
Gather all files from Project output (IntermediateSatelliteAssembliesWithTargetPath).
Adding:
Gather all files from Project items
@(ReferenceCopyLocalPaths,ReferenceComWrappersToCopyLocal,ResolvedIsolatedComModules,_DeploymentLooseManifestFile,NativeReferenceFile).
Gather all files from Project items @(AllExtraReferenceFiles). Adding:
Gather all files from Project items
@(_SourceItemsToCopyToOutputDirectoryAlways,_SourceItemsToCopyToOutputDirectory). Adding:
binlibNewtonsoft.Json.Net35.dll
Gather all files from Project items @(_binDeployableAssemblies). Adding:
Publish Pipeline Collect Files Phase
Found The following for Config tranformation:
Web.config
Creating directory "C:SVNTrakNettrunkMTSobjDebugTransformWebConfigtransformed".
Publish Pipeline Transform Phase
Creating directory "C:SVNTrakNettrunkMTSobjDebugCSAutoParameterizetransformed".
Copying Web.config to objDebugCSAutoParameterizeoriginalWeb.config.
Transforming Source File: C:SVNTrakNettrunkMTSWeb.config
  Applying Transform File: <?xml version="1.0"?>
        <configuration xmlns:xdt="http://schemas.microsoft.com/XML-Document-Transform">
          <connectionStrings>
            <add
              connectionString="{% token='$(ReplacableToken_#(parameter)_#(tokennumber))' xpathlocator='name' parameter='$(name)-Web.config Connection String' description='$(name) Connection String used in web.config by the application to access the database.' defaultValue='$(connectionString)' tags='SqlConnectionString' %}"
              xdt:Transform="SetTokenizedAttributes(connectionString)" xdt:SupressWarnings="True" />
          </connectionStrings>
        </configuration>
      Output File: objDebugCSAutoParameterizetransformedWeb.config
    Transformation succeeded
Auto ConnectionString Transformed Web.config into objDebugCSAutoParameterizetransformedWeb.config.
Creating directory "objDebugPackagePackageTmp".
Copying all files to temporary location below for package/publish:
objDebugPackagePackageTmp.
Copying binLMS.dll to objDebugPackagePackageTmpbinLMS.dll.
Copying binLMS.pdb to objDebugPackagePackageTmpbinLMS.pdb.
Copying Global.asax to objDebugPackagePackageTmpGlobal.asax.
Copying libNewtonsoft.Json.Net35.dll to objDebugPackagePackageTmplibNewtonsoft.Json.Net35.dll.
Copying MtsSchemasMtsSchema.xml to objDebugPackagePackageTmpMtsSchemasMtsSchema.xml.
Copying C:SVNTrakNettrunkMTSlibNewtonsoft.Json.Net35.dll to objDebugPackagePackageTmpbinlibNewtonsoft.Json.Net35.dll.
Copying objDebugCSAutoParameterizetransformedWeb.config to objDebugPackagePackageTmpWeb.config.
Publish Pipeline Deploy phase Pre-Deploy CopyAllFilesToOneFolder Stage
Generate source manifest file for Web Deploy package/publish ...
Creating directory "objDebugDatabase".
Starting Web deployment task from source:manifest(C:SVNTrakNettrunkMTSobjDebugPackageLMS.SourceManifest.xml) to Destination:auto().
Updating filePath (default web site/LMSbinELMS.dll).
Updating filePath (default web site/LMSbinELMS.pdb).
Updating filePath (default web site/LMSbinlibNewtonsoft.Json.Net35.dll).
Updating filePath (default web site/LMSlibNewtonsoft.Json.Net35.dll).
Updating filePath (default web site/LMSWeb.config).
Updating setAcl (default web site/LMS).
Updating setAcl (default web site/LMS).
Successfully executed Web deployment task.
Publish is successfully deployed.
========== Build: 1 succeeded or up-to-date,0 skipped ==========
========== Publish: 1 succeeded,0 skipped ==========

就像我说的：不知道有什么改变。我已经手动将DLL移动到网站的虚拟目录，然后只是为了踢我今天早上尝试发布，一切都很好。

解决方法

这可能是几个选择之一：

>文件被删除，但项目仍然引用它。将无法编译，将无法发布。
>添加了一个文件，但没有被项目引用。可以编译，取决于类/方法是否在项目/解决方案的其他地方引用。如果编译，将发布。
>添加了一个文件，但项目合并导致它在项目列表中多次出现。将编译，将无法发布。

解决方案是查看源代码控制日志，并尝试识别上述问题的项目文件的不良合并，然后相应地修复项目文件。

（编辑：安卓应用网）

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